C. Bustamante, J. Liphardt, and F. Ritort, The Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics of Small Systems, Physics Today, vol.58, issue.7, p.43, 2005.
DOI : 10.1063/1.2012462

T. Yanagida, M. Ueda, T. Murata, S. Esaki, and Y. Ishii, Brownian motion, fluctuation and life, Biosystems, vol.88, issue.3, p.228, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.biosystems.2006.08.012

U. M. Marconi, A. Puglisi, L. Rondoni, and A. Vulpiani, Fluctuation???dissipation: Response theory in statistical physics, Physics Reports, vol.461, issue.4-6, p.111, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.physrep.2008.02.002

S. Kasas, F. S. Ruggeri, C. Benadiba, C. Maillard, P. Stupar et al., Detecting nanoscale vibrations as signature of life, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.112, issue.2, p.378, 2015.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.1415348112

E. Dieterich, J. Camunas-soler, M. Ribezzi-crivellari, U. Seifert, and F. Ritort, Single-molecule measurement of the effective temperature in non-equilibrium steady states, Nature Physics, vol.7, issue.11, p.971, 2015.
DOI : 10.1038/nphys3435

L. F. Cugliandolo, J. Kurchan, and L. Peliti, Energy flow, partial equilibration, and effective temperatures in systems with slow dynamics, Physical Review E, vol.55, issue.4, p.3898, 1997.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.55.3898
URL : http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9611044

T. S. Grigera and N. E. Israeloff, Observation of Fluctuation-Dissipation-Theorem Violations in a Structural Glass, Physical Review Letters, vol.83, issue.24, p.5038, 1999.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.5038

L. Bellon, S. Ciliberto, and C. Laroche, Violation of the fluctuation-dissipation relation during the formation of a colloidal glass, Europhysics Letters (EPL), vol.53, issue.4, p.511, 2001.
DOI : 10.1209/epl/i2001-00182-9
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ensl-00179723

D. Hérisson and M. Ocio, Fluctuation-Dissipation Ratio of a Spin Glass in the Aging Regime, Physical Review Letters, vol.88, issue.25, p.257202, 2002.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.257202

D. Loi, S. Mossa, and L. F. Cugliandolo, Non-conservative forces and effective temperatures in active polymers, Soft Matter, vol.20, issue.21, p.10193, 2011.
DOI : 10.1039/c1sm05819c
URL : http://arxiv.org/abs/1105.0806

W. B. Li, K. J. Zhang, J. V. Sengers, R. W. Gammon, and J. M. Ortiz-de-zárate, Concentration Fluctuations in a Polymer Solution under a Temperature Gradient, Physical Review Letters, vol.81, issue.25, p.5580, 1998.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.5580

I. Santamaría-holek and A. Pérez-madrid, Mean-Field ???Temperature??? in Far From Equilibrium Systems, The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol.115, issue.30, p.9439, 2011.
DOI : 10.1021/jp204459b

R. Monchaux, P. Cortet, P. Chavanis, A. Chiffaudel, and F. , Fluctuation-Dissipation Relations and Statistical Temperatures in a Turbulent von K??rm??n Flow, Physical Review Letters, vol.101, issue.17, p.174502, 2008.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.174502

L. Berthier and J. Barrat, Nonequilibrium dynamics and fluctuation-dissipation relation in a sheared fluid, The Journal of Chemical Physics, vol.116, issue.14, p.6228, 2002.
DOI : 10.1063/1.1460862
URL : http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0111312

L. Berthier, P. C. Holdsworth, and M. Sellitto, model, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, vol.34, issue.9, p.1805, 2001.
DOI : 10.1088/0305-4470/34/9/301
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/jpa-00225884

P. Mayer, S. Léonard, L. Berthier, J. P. Garrahan, and P. Sollich, Activated Aging Dynamics and Negative Fluctuation-Dissipation Ratios, Physical Review Letters, vol.96, issue.3, p.30602, 2006.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.030602
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00115937

N. Gnan, C. Maggi, G. Parisi, and F. Sciortino, Generalized Fluctuation-Dissipation Relation and Effective Temperature Upon Heating a Deeply Supercooled Liquid, Physical Review Letters, vol.110, issue.3, p.35701, 2013.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.035701
URL : http://arxiv.org/abs/1210.2823

L. Berthier and J. Kurchan, Non-equilibrium glass transitions in driven and active matter, Nature Physics, vol.108, issue.5, p.310, 2013.
DOI : 10.1038/nphys2592

P. Paolino, F. A. Sandoval, and L. Bellon, Quadrature phase interferometer for high resolution force spectroscopy, Review of Scientific Instruments, vol.84, issue.9, p.95001, 2013.
DOI : 10.1063/1.4819743
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ensl-00830294

F. A. Sandoval, M. Geitner, ´. E. Bertin, and L. Bellon, Resonance frequency shift of strongly heated micro-cantilevers, Journal of Applied Physics, vol.117, issue.23, pp.234503-234513, 2015.
DOI : 10.1063/1.4922785
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ensl-01132279

D. S. Dean, Langevin equation for the density of a system of interacting Langevin processes, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, vol.29, issue.24, p.613, 1996.
DOI : 10.1088/0305-4470/29/24/001

T. Li and L. Bellon, Dissipation of micro-cantilevers as a function of air pressure and metallic coating, EPL (Europhysics Letters), vol.98, issue.1, p.14004, 2012.
DOI : 10.1209/0295-5075/98/14004
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ensl-00636839

T. Li, F. A. Aguilar-sandoval, M. Geitner, L. Bellon, G. Cagnoli et al., Measurements of mechanical thermal noise and energy dissipation in optical dielectric coatings, Physical Review D, vol.89, issue.9, p.92004, 2014.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevD.89.092004
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ensl-00922871

H. B. Callen and T. A. Welton, Irreversibility and Generalized Noise, Physical Review, vol.83, issue.1, p.34, 1951.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRev.83.34