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hal-00514557, version 1
arXiv:1009.1001
Physique/Matière Condensée/Matière Molle
Physique/Matière Condensée/Mécanique statistique
Statistical distributions in the folding of elastic structures
Mokhtar Adda-Bedia1, Arezki Boudaoud1, 2, Laurent Boué1, 3, Stephanie Deboeuf1, 4
1 :  LPS - Laboratoire de Physique Statistique de l'ENS
2 :  RDP - Reproduction et développement des plantes
3 :  Department of Chemical Physics
4 :  Department of Physics - McGill University
The behaviour of elastic structures undergoing large deformations is the result of the competition between confining conditions, self-avoidance and elasticity. This combination of multiple phenomena creates a geometrical frustration that leads to complex fold patterns. By studying the case of a rod confined isotropically into a disk, we show that the emergence of the complexity is associated with a well defined underlying statistical measure that determines the energy distribution of sub-elements,``branches'', of the rod. This result suggests that branches act as the ``microscopic'' degrees of freedom laying the foundations for a statistical mechanical theory of this athermal and amorphous system.
Anglais
Elasticity – Folding – Energy distributions – Effective particles – Experiments – Simulations
46.32.+x ; 46.65.+g ; 64.70.qd
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